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June 7 · This Day in America

1776
Founding

Richard Henry Lee moves that the colonies be free

On June 7, 1776, on the floor of the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia, Richard Henry Lee of Virginia rises and reads a single dangerous sentence: that these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be, free and independent states. John Adams seconds it. There it is — said out loud, on the record, the unbreakable word spoken. Independence is now not a grievance but a motion. Congress, frightened of its own boldness, postpones the vote and quietly appoints a committee to draft a justification, just in case the answer is yes. That committee hands the work to a young Virginian named Jefferson. Everything we celebrate on the Fourth of July begins on this day, with a man standing up and refusing to take it back.

Source: www.archives.gov

Also on this day · 1965

The Supreme Court finds a right to privacy in the Constitution

On June 7, 1965, in Griswold v. Connecticut, the Supreme Court strikes down a state law banning contraception, ruling 7–2 that married couples have a constitutional right to privacy. Justice Douglas found it in the "penumbras" of the Bill of Rights — the shadows its guarantees cast. The word "privacy" appears nowhere in the Constitution, yet the Court held the document plainly meant to protect it. American law had found a room it always had but had never named.

Source: www.law.cornell.edu

“That these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be, free and independent States.”Richard Henry Lee, resolution to Congress, 1776

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