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April 26 · This Day in America

1865
Reckoning

Johnston surrenders to Sherman at a North Carolina farmhouse

At a small farm owned by James and Nancy Bennett, near Durham Station, Confederate General Joseph Johnston signs away the largest army still in the field — nearly 90,000 men across the Carolinas, Georgia, and Florida, more than Lee surrendered at Appomattox. The two generals had met here once before and reached for too much; Washington said no. Now they meet again and keep it simple, on the same terms Grant gave Lee. Lincoln has been dead eleven days. Booth dies this same morning in a Virginia barn. The country is exhausted and grieving and unsure what peace will even feel like. But here, in a borrowed parlor, with a farm family waiting outside their own door, the largest part of the war quietly ends. Not with a battle. With two tired men agreeing it is finished.

Source: www.battlefields.org

Also on this day · 1607

English colonists step ashore at Cape Henry

After more than four months at sea, three small ships make landfall at Cape Henry on the Virginia coast. The men go ashore, plant a cross in the sand, and look around at a continent they barely understand. Within weeks they will move up the James River and build a fort they call Jamestown — the first English settlement in America that does not vanish. Almost everything that follows starts here, on this beach, with tired men and a wooden cross.

Source: www.nps.gov

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